论文标题

虫洞MAML:胶合参数空间中的元学习

Wormhole MAML: Meta-Learning in Glued Parameter Space

论文作者

Chang, Chih-Jung Tracy, Gao, Yuan, Lou, Beicheng

论文摘要

在本文中,我们介绍了模型 - 敏捷元学习的新变化,其中在内环适应中引入了额外的乘法参数。我们的变体在参数空间中为内环适应创建了一个快捷方式,并以高度可控的方式提高了模型表达性。我们从理论和数字上都表明我们的变异减轻了梯度冲突的问题并改善了训练动态。我们对3个独特问题进行实验,包括用于阈值比较的玩具分类问题,小波变换的回归问题以及MNIST上的分类问题。我们还讨论了将我们的方法推广到更广泛的问题的方法。

In this paper, we introduce a novel variation of model-agnostic meta-learning, where an extra multiplicative parameter is introduced in the inner-loop adaptation. Our variation creates a shortcut in the parameter space for the inner-loop adaptation and increases model expressivity in a highly controllable manner. We show both theoretically and numerically that our variation alleviates the problem of conflicting gradients and improves training dynamics. We conduct experiments on 3 distinctive problems, including a toy classification problem for threshold comparison, a regression problem for wavelet transform, and a classification problem on MNIST. We also discuss ways to generalize our method to a broader class of problems.

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