论文标题
对加拿大基于性别的收入不平等的统计调查
A Statistical Inquiry into Gender-Based Income Inequality in Canada
论文作者
论文摘要
社会群体之间的收入不平等分布一直是全球挑战。这项研究的重点是研究女性收入对家庭规模和购买力的潜在影响。使用统计方法，例如简单的线性回归，最大似然分析和假设检验，我评估并研究了女性税前收入相对于家庭规模的变异性。从这项研究中获得的结果表明，对于每个其他家庭成员，平均购买力都会下降。此外，贝叶斯分析表明，税前收入至少一个和两个标准偏差的人的概率高于人口平均值，即女性的概率分别为1/3和1/4，进一步强调了加拿大加拿大基于性别的收入不平等。该分析得出的结论是，尽管女性税前收入对家庭规模没有统计学上的显着影响，但女性税前收入对家庭规模具有统计学意义。
Income inequality distribution between social groups has been a global challenge. The focus of this study is to investigate the potential impact of female income on family size and purchasing power. Using statistical methods such as simple linear regression, maximum likelihood analysis, and hypothesis testing, I evaluated and investigated the variability of female pre-tax income with respect to family size. The results obtained from this study illustrate that for each additional household member, the average purchasing power decreases. Additionally, the Bayesian analysis indicates that the probability for an individual with a pre-tax income of at least one and two standard deviations above the population mean is female is approximately 1/3 and 1/4, respectively, further highlighting the gender-based income inequality in Canada. This analysis concludes that although female pre-tax income has no statistically significant impact on family size, the female pre-tax income per person has a statistically significant impact on family size.
