论文标题
时间分辨的短脉冲超材料的多种动作
Multiple actions of time-resolved short-pulsed metamaterials
论文作者
论文摘要
最近,已经表明,基于本构参数的脉冲调制(持续时间比特征电磁时间尺度小得多)的脉冲调制可能会显示出非局部响应的脉冲调制,以便在撞击波袋上执行基本模拟计算。这些短脉冲的超材料可以看作是常规(空间)跨腹面的时间类似物。在这里,受到级联元信息的类比的启发,我们利用了这一概念并将其进一步迈进了一步,表明可以将短脉冲的超材料用作更复杂的计算的基本砖。为此,我们开发了一种简单,近似的方法来系统地对时间分辨的短脉冲超材料的多种动作进行建模。通过许多代表性的示例,我们以简单和组成的操作来说明这种方法启用的计算功能,并根据严格的数值解决方案进行验证。我们的结果表明,时间维度可以在计算超材料的新兴领域中提供新的自由度和设计方法,另外或作为传统空间变体平台的替代方案。
Recently, it has been shown that temporal metamaterials based on impulsive modulations of the constitutive parameters (of duration much smaller than a characteristic electromagnetic timescale) may exhibit a nonlocal response that can be harnessed so as to perform elementary analog computing on an impinging wavepacket. These short-pulsed metamaterials can be viewed as the temporal analog of conventional (spatial) metasurfaces. Here, inspired by the analogy with cascaded metasurfaces, we leverage this concept and take it one step further, by showing that short-pulsed metamaterials can be utilized as elementary bricks for more complex computations. To this aim, we develop a simple, approximate approach to systematically model the multiple actions of time-resolved short-pulsed metamaterials. Via a number of representative examples, we illustrate the computational capabilities enabled by this approach, in terms of simple and composed operations, and validate it against a rigorous numerical solution. Our results indicate that the temporal dimension may provide new degrees of freedom and design approaches in the emerging field of computational metamaterials, in addition or as an alternative to conventional spatially variant platforms.