论文标题
无序跨面对电磁波的镜面反射和传播
Specular reflection and transmission of electromagnetic waves by disordered metasurfaces
论文作者
论文摘要
在分层介质中掺入的小颗粒的平面,无序的组件(有时在最近的文献中被称为``无序的跨膜'' - 在光学和光子学上都广泛存在。它们在反射和传输中具有异国情调的角度和光谱特征散射光的能力,以及它们适合可扩展制造技术的能力,使它们成为某些应用的有希望的候选人,从薄膜光伏电动机到视觉外观设计。本章介绍了通过无序的跨曲面对电磁波的镜面(又称相干)反射率和透射率的基本概念和理论模型。在描述了离散培养基的经典散射形式主义之后,我们为分层底物上无序粒子单层的反射和传输系数建立了已知的分析表达式。提出了基于独立散射近似(ISA)和有效场近似(EFA)的两个经典模型。通过将预测与使用内部多散射代码从严格的全波计算获得的预测进行比较来检查其准确性。本章可能是希望潜入该主题并探索无序跨索尔额定应用潜力的学生和研究人员的起点。
Planar, disordered assemblies of small particles incorporated in layered media -- sometimes called ``disordered metasurfaces'' in the recent literature -- are becoming widespread in optics and photonics. Their ability to scatter light with exotic angular and spectral features in reflection and transmission, as well as their suitability to scalable fabrication techniques, makes them promising candidates for certain applications, ranging from thin-film photovoltaics to visual appearance design. This chapter introduces the basic concepts and theoretical models for the specular (a.k.a. coherent) reflectance and transmittance of electromagnetic waves by disordered metasurfaces. After describing the classical scattering formalism for discrete media, we establish known analytical expressions for the reflection and transmission coefficients of disordered particle monolayers on layered substrates. Two classical models, based on the independent scattering approximation (ISA) and the effective field approximation (EFA), are presented. Their accuracy is examined by comparing predictions with those obtained from rigorous full-wave computations using an in-house multiple-scattering code. This chapter may serve as a starting point to students and researchers who wish to dive into the topic and explore the potential of disordered metasurfaces for applications.