论文标题
6G移动边缘授权元元:要求,技术,挑战和研究方向
6G Mobile-Edge Empowered Metaverse: Requirements, Technologies, Challenges and Research Directions
论文作者
论文摘要
Metavers已成为传统移动互联网的继任者,以改变人们的生活方式。它具有严格的视觉和物理要求,以确保身临其境的体验(即高视觉质量,低运动延迟以及实时触觉和控制经验)。但是,当前的技术无法满足这些要求。移动边缘计算(MEC)是必不可少的,以实现低延迟和强大的计算。此外,第六代(6G)网络有望为最终用户提供无缝通信。在本文中,我们探索并演示了6G与移动边缘技术之间在使用无处不在的通信和计算增强元元的方面的协同关系。这包括使用异质的无线电,智能反射表面(IRS),非正交多访问(NOMA)和数字双胞胎(DTS) - 辅助MEC。我们还讨论了新兴的沟通范式(即语义交流,全息型沟通和触觉交流),以进一步满足对人类型通信的需求,并满足元元中用户偏好和沉浸式体验。
The Metaverse has emerged as the successor of the conventional mobile internet to change people's lifestyles. It has strict visual and physical requirements to ensure an immersive experience (i.e., high visual quality, low motion-to-photon latency, and real-time tactile and control experience). However, the current technologies fall short to satisfy these requirements. Mobile edge computing (MEC) has been indispensable to enable low latency and powerful computing. Moreover, the sixth generation (6G) networks promise to provide end users with seamless communications. In this paper, we explore and demonstrate the synergistic relationship between 6G and mobile-edge technologies in empowering the Metaverse with ubiquitous communications and computation. This includes the usage of heterogeneous radios, intelligent reflecting surfaces (IRS), non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA), and digital twins (DTs) - assisted MEC. We also discuss emerging communication paradigms (i.e., semantic communication, holographic-type communication, and haptic communication) to further satisfy the demand for human-type communications and fulfill user preferences and immersive experiences in the Metaverse.