论文标题

频道:复杂多孔介质中的新一类解散

Channeling: a new class of dissolution in complex porous media

论文作者

Menke, Hannah P., Maes, Julien, Geiger, Sebastian

论文摘要

多孔培养基中矿物质溶解的当前概念模型由三种溶解模式(虫洞,紧凑和均匀)或制度组成,或者取决于流动,扩散和反应速率的相对优势。在这里,我们在酸注射过程中使用数值模拟在两个多孔介质结构上的复杂性增加的情况下检查了孔结构的演变。我们检查了制度之间的边界,并表征了一个称为通道的第四个制度的存在,在该方案中,已经存在的快速流道通过溶解而优先扩大。在孔喉大小中的分布导致不同流动途径的流速差异差异的情况下,发生通道。这种仅沿显性流动路径的溶解的重点会引起渗透率的立即变化,孔隙率相对较小,从而导致孔隙率 - 渗透性关系与以前所见不同。这项工作表明,必须修改我们当前的溶解度概念模型,以包括通道,以准确预测地质碳储存和地热能等应用中的溶解。

The current conceptual model of mineral dissolution in porous media is comprised of three dissolution patterns (wormhole, compact, and uniform) - or regimes - that develop depending on the relative dominance of flow, diffusion, and reaction rate. Here, we examine the evolution of pore structure during acid injection using numerical simulations on two porous media structures of increasing complexity. We examine the boundaries between regimes and characterise the existence of a fourth regime called channeling, where already existing fast flow pathways are preferentially widened by dissolution. Channeling occurs in cases where the distribution in pore throat size results in orders of magnitude differences in flow rate for different flow pathways. This focusing of dissolution along only dominant flow paths induces an immediate, large change in permeability with a comparatively small change in porosity, resulting in a porosity-permeability relationship unlike any that has been previously seen. This work demonstrates that our current conceptual model of dissolution regimes must be modified to include channeling for accurate predictions of dissolution in applications such as geologic carbon storage and geothermal energy production.

扫码加入交流群

加入微信交流群

微信交流群二维码

扫码加入学术交流群,获取更多资源