论文标题
数据驱动的可调式稳健伏特/var控制
Data-Driven Affinely Adjustable Robust Volt/VAr Control
论文作者
论文摘要
本文提出了一个数据驱动的可调式稳健伏特/VAR控制(AARVVC)方案,该方案基于对真实/反应性注射的电压灵敏度调节其主动功率的仿射功能中的智能逆变器反应能力。为了实现对电压灵敏度的快速准确估计,我们提出了一种基于深神经网络(DNN)的数据驱动方法,以及使用双向搜索方法的基于规则的总线选择过程。我们的方法仅将选定总线的操作状态用作DNN的输入,从而显着提高培训效率并降低信息冗余。最后,基于乘数的交替方向方法(ADMM)的分布式共识解决方案,用于AARVVC,以根据其主动幂来确定逆变器的反应性功率调节规则。在每个本地代理和中央代理之间只需要有限的信息交换才能获得反应性功率调整规则的斜率,并且中央代理不需要解决任何(子)优化问题。修改后的IEEE-123总线系统的数值结果验证了所提出的数据驱动的AARVVC方法的有效性和优势。
This paper proposes a data-driven affinely adjustable robust Volt/VAr control (AARVVC) scheme, which modulates the smart inverter reactive power in an affine function of its active power, based on the voltage sensitivities with respect to real/reactive power injections. To achieve a fast and accurate estimation of voltage sensitivities, we propose a data-driven method based on deep neural network (DNN), together with a rule-based bus-selection process using the bidirectional search method. Our method only uses the operating statuses of selected buses as inputs to DNN, thus significantly improving the training efficiency and reducing information redundancy. Finally, a distributed consensus-based solution, based on the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM), for the AARVVC is applied to decide the inverter reactive power adjustment rule with respect to its active power. Only limited information exchange is required between each local agent and the central agent to obtain the slope of the reactive power adjustment rule, and there is no need for the central agent to solve any (sub)optimization problems. Numerical results on the modified IEEE-123 bus system validate the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed data-driven AARVVC method.