论文标题

基于反馈的主动重置硅的自旋值

Feedback-based active reset of a spin qubit in silicon

论文作者

Kobayashi, Takashi, Nakajima, Takashi, Takeda, Kenta, Noiri, Akito, Yoneda, Jun, Tarucha, Seigo

论文摘要

量子位的反馈控制是高级量子信息协议(例如量子误差校正)的高度需求技术。在这里,我们使用反馈控制证明了硅自旋量子值的主动重置。主动重置基于量子的量子非隔离读数和根据读数结果的反馈,这是由硬件数据处理和测序启用的。我们将累积读数技术纳入了主动复位协议,从而提高了初始化保真度,而不是通过单个QND测量保真度的精度所施加的限制。基于对重置协议的分析,我们建议一种实现足以实现容量易于故障量子计算的初始化保真度的方法。

Feedback control of qubits is a highly demanded technique for advanced quantum information protocols such as quantum error correction. Here we demonstrate active reset of a silicon spin qubit using feedback control. The active reset is based on quantum non-demolition readout of the qubit and feedback according to the readout results, which is enabled by hardware data processing and sequencing. We incorporate a cumulative readout technique to the active reset protocol, enhancing initialization fidelity above a limitation imposed by accuracy of the single QND measurement fidelity. Based on an analysis of the reset protocol, we suggest a way to achieve the initialization fidelity sufficient for the fault-tolerant quantum computation.

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