论文标题

3D单一对象跟踪的隐式和高效点云完成

Implicit and Efficient Point Cloud Completion for 3D Single Object Tracking

论文作者

Wang, Pan, Ren, Liangliang, Wu, Shengkai, Yang, Jinrong, Yu, En, Yu, Hangcheng, Li, Xiaoping

论文摘要

基于点云的3D单一对象跟踪引起了人们的注意。尽管已经取得了许多突破,但我们也揭示了两个严重的问题。通过广泛的分析,我们发现当前方法的预测方式是非持续的,即揭示预测得分和实际定位精度之间的错位差距。另一个问题是稀疏点返回将损坏SOT任务的功能匹配过程。基于这些见解,我们介绍了两个新型模块,即自适应改进预测(ARP)和目标知识转移(TKT),以解决它们。为此,我们首先设计了强大的管道来提取区分特征,并与注意机制进行匹配。然后,建议通过汇总所有具有宝贵线索的预测候选人来解决未对准问题。最后,由于稀疏和遮挡问题,TKT模块旨在有效克服不完整的点云。我们称我们的整体框架PCET。通过对Kitti和Waymo Open数据集进行广泛的实验,我们的模型可以实现最新的性能,同时保持较低的计算成本。

The point cloud based 3D single object tracking has drawn increasing attention. Although many breakthroughs have been achieved, we also reveal two severe issues. By extensive analysis, we find the prediction manner of current approaches is non-robust, i.e., exposing a misalignment gap between prediction score and actually localization accuracy. Another issue is the sparse point returns will damage the feature matching procedure of the SOT task. Based on these insights, we introduce two novel modules, i.e., Adaptive Refine Prediction (ARP) and Target Knowledge Transfer (TKT), to tackle them, respectively. To this end, we first design a strong pipeline to extract discriminative features and conduct the matching with the attention mechanism. Then, ARP module is proposed to tackle the misalignment issue by aggregating all predicted candidates with valuable clues. Finally, TKT module is designed to effectively overcome incomplete point cloud due to sparse and occlusion issues. We call our overall framework PCET. By conducting extensive experiments on the KITTI and Waymo Open Dataset, our model achieves state-of-the-art performance while maintaining a lower computational cost.

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