论文标题

与非中心对称超导体的SNN连接器中的自旋电导

Spin conductance in SNN junctions with non-centrosymmetric superconductors

论文作者

Kokkeler, Tim, Tanaka, Yukio, Golubov, Alexander A.

论文摘要

使用配备田中纳扎罗夫边界条件的USADEL方程研究了SNN结构,其中超导电位是S波和P波电势之间的混合物。该文章提供了几种区分S +手性和S +螺旋P波超导体的方法,以及确定超导体是否具有混合势能的方法。因此,它在确定超导体的两对电位方面非常重要。结果表明,不同的自旋扇区满足独立方程,因此即使D-vector取决于动量方向,也可以单独计算。这大大简化了要解决的方程式。发现如果存在S波和P波分量,即使在没有磁场的情况下,也会出现相反旋转的扇区的电导差。弹道制度中的计算证实了结果。结果表明,S +手性P波和S +螺旋P波连接的自旋电导在质量上相似。显示包含两个SN连接的设置显示出两种类型的超导性之间的明显差异。

An SNN-junction in which the superconducting potential is a mixture between s-wave and p-wave potentials is investigated using the Usadel equation equipped with Tanaka-Nazarov boundary conditions. The article provides several ways to distinguish between s + chiral and s + helical p-wave superconductors and a way to determine whether a superconductor has a mixed pair potential. Thus, it is of great importance in the determination of the pair potential of superconductors. It is shown that the different spin sectors satisfy independent equations and can thus be calculated separately even if the d-vector depends on the direction of momentum. This greatly simplifies the equations to be solved. It was found that a difference in conductance for sectors with opposite spins arises if both an s-wave and a p-wave component is present, even in the absence of a magnetic field. The results are confirmed by calculations in the ballistic regime. It is shown that the spin conductance for s + chiral p-wave and s + helical p-wave junctions is qualitatively similar. A setup containing two SN junctions is shown to give a clear difference between the two types of superconductivity.

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