论文标题

通过学习动态和离散的实体状态通过对比框架来产生连贯的叙事

Generating Coherent Narratives by Learning Dynamic and Discrete Entity States with a Contrastive Framework

论文作者

Guan, Jian, Yang, Zhenyu, Zhang, Rongsheng, Hu, Zhipeng, Huang, Minlie

论文摘要

尽管在产生流利的文本方面取得了进步,但现有的预训练模型倾向于在产生诸如故事和新闻之类的叙述时将不一致的事件序列附加到相关实体上。我们猜想,这些问题是由将实体表示为浅表词的静态嵌入而导致的,同时忽略了对其不断变化的状态建模,即随着文本的展开,即它们所携带的信息。因此,我们将变压器模型扩展到动态执行实体状态更新和叙事生成的句子实现。我们提出了一个对比框架,以在离散空间中学习状态表示,并将其他注意层插入解码器以更好地利用这些状态。两个叙述数据集的实验表明,与有意义的实体状态的指导相比,我们的模型可以产生更多的连贯和多样化的叙事。

Despite advances in generating fluent texts, existing pretraining models tend to attach incoherent event sequences to involved entities when generating narratives such as stories and news. We conjecture that such issues result from representing entities as static embeddings of superficial words, while neglecting to model their ever-changing states, i.e., the information they carry, as the text unfolds. Therefore, we extend the Transformer model to dynamically conduct entity state updates and sentence realization for narrative generation. We propose a contrastive framework to learn the state representations in a discrete space, and insert additional attention layers into the decoder to better exploit these states. Experiments on two narrative datasets show that our model can generate more coherent and diverse narratives than strong baselines with the guidance of meaningful entity states.

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