论文标题
电力系统中级联故障的动态建模的好处和挑战
Benefits and Challenges of Dynamic Modelling of Cascading Failures in Power Systems
论文作者
论文摘要
基于时间的级联故障模型已被认为是表示详细级联信息的最全面的方法之一,并且通常用于基准测试和验证。本文概述了电源系统中级联故障的动态分析领域的进展,并概述了未来网格中动态模拟的好处和挑战。好处包括能够捕获系统动力学的时间特征并提供定时信息以促进缓解缓解的控制动作。级联故障动态建模的最大障碍是计算负担,并且对于电力系统的动态表示,广泛但通常不可用的数据要求。本文详细讨论了这些因素,并强调了对级联失败动态建模的深入研究的需求。此外,对200-BUS和2000-BES基准系统的动态级联模拟的案例研究为选择关键参数以提高模拟效率提供了初步指导。最后,进行了对准稳态DC功率流模型的交叉验证和比较,并进行了各种指标。
Time-based dynamic models of cascading failures have been recognized as one of the most comprehensive methods of representing detailed cascading information and are often used for benchmarking and validation. This paper provides an overview of the progress in the field of dynamic analysis of cascading failures in power systems and outlines the benefits and challenges of dynamic simulations in future grids. The benefits include the ability to capture temporal characteristics of system dynamics and provide timing information to facilitate control actions for blackout mitigation. The greatest barriers to dynamic modelling of cascading failures are the computational burden, and the extensive but often unavailable data requirements for dynamic representation of a power system. These factors are discussed in detail in this paper and the need for in-depth research into dynamic modelling of cascading failures is highlighted. Furthermore, case studies of dynamic cascading simulation of 200-bus and 2000-bus benchmark systems provide initial guidance for the selection of critical parameters to enhance simulation efficiency. Finally, cross-validation and comparison against a quasi-steady state DC power flow model is performed, with various metrics compared.