论文标题

暗物质的潮汐变形性混合了中子星星

Tidal Deformability of Dark Matter Admixed Neutron Stars

论文作者

Leung, Kwing-Lam, Chu, Ming-Chung, Lin, Lap-Ming

论文摘要

储层计算是预测湍流的有力工具,其简单的架构具有处理大型系统的计算效率。然而,其实现通常需要完整的状态向量测量和系统非线性知识。我们使用非线性投影函数将系统测量扩展到高维空间,然后将其输入到储层中以获得预测。我们展示了这种储层计算网络在时空混沌系统上的应用,该系统模拟了湍流的若干特征。我们表明,使用径向基函数作为非线性投影器,即使只有部分观测并且不知道控制方程,也能稳健地捕捉复杂的系统非线性。最后,我们表明,当测量稀疏、不完整且带有噪声,甚至控制方程变得不准确时,我们的网络仍然可以产生相当准确的预测,从而为实际湍流系统的无模型预测铺平了道路。

The tidal properties of a neutron star are measurable in the gravitational waves emitted from inspiraling binary neutron stars, and they have been used to constrain the neutron star equation of state. In the same spirit, we study the dimensionless tidal deformability of dark matter admixed neutron stars. The tidal Love number is computed in a two-fluid framework. The dimensionless tidal Love number and dimensionless tidal deformability are computed for dark matter admixed stars with the dark matter modelled as ideal Fermi gas or self-interactive bosons. The dimensionless tidal deformability shows a sharp change from being similar to that of a pure normal matter star to that of a pure dark matter star, within a narrow range of intermediate dark matter mass fraction. Based on this result, we illustrate an approach to study the dark matter parameters through the tidal properties of massive compact stars, making use of the self-similarity of the dimensionless tidal deformability-mass relations when the dark matter mass fraction is high.

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