论文标题

一种深度学习方法,用于分割眼睛跟踪应用中的脑电图数据

A Deep Learning Approach for the Segmentation of Electroencephalography Data in Eye Tracking Applications

论文作者

Wolf, Lukas, Kastrati, Ard, Płomecka, Martyna Beata, Li, Jie-Ming, Klebe, Dustin, Veicht, Alexander, Wattenhofer, Roger, Langer, Nicolas

论文摘要

眼目光的收集为人类认知,健康和行为的许多关键方面提供了一个窗口。此外,许多神经科学研究补充了从眼睛跟踪中获得的行为信息,以及脑电图(EEG)提供的高时间分辨率和神经生理学标记。必不可少的眼睛跟踪软件处理步骤之一是将连续数据流分割为与扫视,固定和眨眼等眼睛跟踪应用程序相关的事件。 在这里,我们介绍了Detrtime,这是一个新颖的时间序列细分框架,它创建了不需要额外记录的眼睛跟踪模式并仅依靠脑电图数据的眼部事件检测器。我们的端到端基于深度学习的框架将计算机视觉的最新进展带到了脑电图数据的时代系列分段的最前沿。 Detr Time在各种眼睛追踪实验范式上实现眼部事件检测中的最新性能。除此之外,我们还提供了证据表明我们的模型在脑电睡眠阶段分割的任务中很好地概括了。

The collection of eye gaze information provides a window into many critical aspects of human cognition, health and behaviour. Additionally, many neuroscientific studies complement the behavioural information gained from eye tracking with the high temporal resolution and neurophysiological markers provided by electroencephalography (EEG). One of the essential eye-tracking software processing steps is the segmentation of the continuous data stream into events relevant to eye-tracking applications, such as saccades, fixations, and blinks. Here, we introduce DETRtime, a novel framework for time-series segmentation that creates ocular event detectors that do not require additionally recorded eye-tracking modality and rely solely on EEG data. Our end-to-end deep learning-based framework brings recent advances in Computer Vision to the forefront of the times series segmentation of EEG data. DETRtime achieves state-of-the-art performance in ocular event detection across diverse eye-tracking experiment paradigms. In addition to that, we provide evidence that our model generalizes well in the task of EEG sleep stage segmentation.

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