论文标题
使用Digital Twins改善农业领域的互操作性改进的业务流程模型
Business Process Model for Interoperability Improvement in the Agricultural Domain Using Digital Twins
论文作者
论文摘要
一个农场从各种系统中产生许多数据，然后以分布式方式存储，通常以非标准化的格式存储，这具有数据不一致的风险。这项工作通过使用业务流程管理（BPM）来证明数字双胞胎（DTS）可以改善农业领域服务之间的互操作性来解决此问题。 BPM生命周期的步骤应用于德国的农业用例。首先，IS业务过程模型是在没有DT的情况下发现和建模的，根据DT集成进行了分析，然后重新设计为“ BE”模型。该模型显示，农民需要执行的任务数量减少，并提高了过程数据质量，互操作性和效率。最后，在过程仿真的帮助下，对两个模型的平均处理时间进行了比较，显示了过程中的改进。
A farm generates a lot of data from various systems, which is then stored in a distributed manner, usually in non-standardized formats, which bears the risk of data inconsistencies. This work addresses this issue by using business process management (BPM) to demonstrate that the use of digital twins (DTs) can improve interoperability between services in the agriculture domain. Steps from the BPM lifecycle were applied to a farming use case in Germany. First, the as-is business process model was discovered and modeled without DTs, analyzed and then redesigned into the to-be model according to the DT integration. The to-be model showed a reduction in the number of tasks needed to be performed by the farmer as well as an improvement of process data quality, interoperability, and efficiency. Finally, a comparison of the' average processing times of both models with the help of process simulation revealed improvements in the to-be process.
