论文标题

与决策理论相关的简单量子模型

A simple quantum model linked to a theory of decisions

论文作者

Helland, Inge S.

论文摘要

本文可以看作是对作者在量子理论基础上所做的工作的摘要和最终讨论。结果表明,量子力学作为模型在某些特定条件下从完全不同,更简单的模型中遵循。该模型与观察者的思想或一组交流观察者的共同思想有关。该模型基于概念变量,一个重要方面是观察者(一组观察者)必须决定要测量哪个变量。然后将模型更普遍地与决策理论联系起来。结果是从几个角度讨论的。特别是,短暂治疗宏观后果。

This article may be seen as a summary and a final discussion of the work that the author has done in recent years on the foundation of quantum theory. It is shown that quantum mechanics as a model follows under certain specific conditions from a quite different, much simpler model. This model is connected to the mind of an observer, or to the joint minds of a group of communicating observers. The model is based upon conceptual variables, and an important aspect is that an observer (a group of observers) must decide on which variable to measure. The model is then linked more generally to a theory of decisions. The results are discussed from several angles. In particular, macroscopic consequences are treated briefly.

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