论文标题
患者途径的建模和采矿:范围审查
Modelling and Mining of Patient Pathways: A Scoping Review
论文作者
论文摘要
患者在卫生系统中执行的访问和程序的顺序,也称为患者的途径或轨迹,可以揭示有关采用的临床治疗和提供的卫生服务的重要信息。电子健康数据可用性的增加使评估大量患者的途径成为可能。然而,关于如何综合这些途径以及如何从数据中挖掘它们,促进了新的研究领域,也出现了一些挑战。这篇综述的目的是调查这一新的研究领域,突出显示表示模型,采矿技术,分析方法和案例研究示例。
The sequence of visits and procedures performed by the patient in the health system, also known as the patient's pathway or trajectory, can reveal important information about the clinical treatment adopted and the health service provided. The rise of electronic health data availability made it possible to assess the pathways of a large number of patients. Nevertheless, some challenges also arose concerning how to synthesize these pathways and how to mine them from the data, fostering a new field of research. The objective of this review is to survey this new field of research, highlighting representation models, mining techniques, methods of analysis, and examples of case studies.