论文标题
在黄蜂12b的日子里
On the Dayside Atmosphere of WASP-12b
论文作者
论文摘要
WASP-12b的大气结构多年来一直在激烈争夺,在存在热反转以及碳与氧气比(C/O)的情况下,由于H2O,CO2和其他包括HCN和C2H2等物种的丰富性而存在分歧。以前,这些难以诊断的差异已归因于模型差异。这些模型中的假设被认为可以将检索带入不同的答案。在这里,我们表明其中一些差异与模型假设无关,而是由于输入的细微差异,例如Eclipse深度和线列表数据库。我们复制先前发表的检索,发现检索结果是数据驱动的,并且大多不受添加HCN和C2H2等物种的影响。我们还提出了一个新的出于物理动机的模型,该模型通过在WASP-12B的日期达到的温度下通过H2O和H2的热解离考虑了H-的形成,但是数据的当前分辨率不支持其在大气模型中的包含。这项研究引起了人们的关注,即其他系外行星检索可能与输入数据的轻微变化同样敏感。
The atmospheric structure of WASP-12b has been hotly contested for years, with disagreements on the presence of a thermal inversion as well as the carbon-to-oxygen ratio, C/O, due to retrieved abundances of H2O, CO2, and other included species such as HCN and C2H2. Previously, these difficult-to-diagnose discrepancies have been attributed to model differences; assumptions in these models were thought to drive retrievals toward different answers. Here, we show that some of these differences are independent of model assumptions and are instead due to subtle differences in the inputs, such as the eclipse depths and line-list databases. We replicate previously published retrievals and find that the retrieved results are data driven and are mostly unaffected by the addition of species such as HCN and C2H2. We also propose a new physically motivated model that takes into consideration the formation of H- via the thermal dissociation of H2O and H2 at the temperatures reached in the dayside atmosphere of WASP-12b, but the data's current resolution does not support its inclusion in the atmospheric model. This study raises the concern that other exoplanet retrievals may be similarly sensitive to slight changes in the input data.