论文标题
产生高电荷离子束的离子源
Ion Sources for Production of Highly Charged Ion Beams
论文作者
论文摘要
重型离子加速器设施处的注射器和电荷离子源的高电荷离子束（HCIB）需要扩大颗粒和核物理学研究以及辐射效应测试的研究。随着当前的加速器升级和加速器技术的进步，并非所有HCIB需求都可以通过现有的离子源来满足。因此，该领域的持续研发（R＆D）对于不断提高其性能并符合加速器社区的前所未有且越来越高的HCIB要求至关重要。这份白皮书讨论了HCIB离子源的当前生产能力，以及未来高度充电的离子（HCI）来源的潜力。它讨论了此类来源的优势和劣势，以及提高其绩效的前进道路，以满足当前和未来的重离子加速器设施的要求。该文档旨在用作指导未来加速器的概念设计的基础。
Intense Highly Charged Ion Beams (HCIB) from injector and charge-breeder ion sources at heavy ion accelerator facilities are in demand to expand research in particle and nuclear physics as well as for radiation effects testing. With current accelerator upgrades and advances in accelerator technologies, not all HCIB demands can be met with existing ion sources. Continued Research and Development (R&D) in this field are therefore essential to continually improve their performance and match the unprecedented and increasingly higher HCIB requirements from the accelerator community. This White Paper discusses the present production capabilities of ion sources of HCIB, and the potentials of future Highly Charged Ion (HCI) sources. It discusses the strengths and weaknesses of such sources along with paths forward for improving their performance to meet the requirements of present and future heavy ion accelerator facilities. This document is meant to be utilized as a basis to guide the conceptual design of future accelerators.
