论文标题

高斯过程的单个设备光谱密度的频率相关性

Frequency-frequency correlations of single-trajectory spectral densities of Gaussian processes

论文作者

Squarcini, Alessio, Marinari, Enzo, Oshanin, Gleb, Peliti, Luca, Rondoni, Lamberto

论文摘要

我们研究了几个高斯随机过程,即布朗运动,Ornstein-uhlenbeck过程,Brownian Gyrator模型和分数Brownian Motion,作为频率$ω$ $的函数$ chant funcy $ funcy f f f flosever,我们研究了几个高斯随机过程,即布朗斯坦 - uhlenbeck的过程,频率$ω$ $ $ function $ c。我们特别评估了$ s(ω,\ mathcal {t})$的方差和频率相关性,以$ω$的不同值。我们表明,这些特性对不同的物理病例表现出不同的行为,因此可以用作敏感的探针区分不同种类的随机运动。这些结果可能在分析实验数据中非常有用。

We investigate the stochastic behavior of the single-trajectory spectral density $S(ω,\mathcal{T})$ of several Gaussian stochastic processes, i.e., Brownian motion, the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process, the Brownian gyrator model and fractional Brownian motion, as a function of the frequency $ω$ and the observation time $\mathcal{T}$. We evaluate in particular the variance and the frequency-frequency correlation of $S(ω,\mathcal{T})$ for different values of $ω$. We show that these properties exhibit different behaviors for different physical cases and can therefore be used as a sensitive probe discriminating between different kinds of random motion. These results may prove quite useful in the analysis of experimental data.

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