论文标题

UMSNET:人类活动识别的通用多传感器网络

UMSNet: An Universal Multi-sensor Network for Human Activity Recognition

论文作者

Wang, Jialiang, Wei, Haotian, Wang, Yi, Yang, Shu, Li, Chi

论文摘要

基于多模式传感器的人类活动识别(HAR)已成为生物识别和人工智能的快速发展的分支。但是,如何完全挖掘多模式时间序列数据并有效地学习准确的行为特征一直是该领域的热门话题。实际应用还需要一个通用的框架,该框架可以快速处理各种原始传感器数据并学习更好的功能表示。本文提出了一个通用多传感器网络(UMSNET),以供人类活动识别。特别是,我们提出了一个新的轻质传感器残差块(称为LSR块),该块通过减少激活函数和归一化层的数量,并添加倒置的瓶颈结构和分组卷积来改善性能。然后,变压器用于提取系列特征的关系,以实现人类活动的分类和识别。我们的框架具有清晰的结构,可以直接应用于简单专业化后的各种类型的多模式时间序列分类(TSC)任务。广泛的实验表明,所提出的UMSNET在两个流行的多传感器人类活动识别数据集(即HHAR数据集和MHealth数据集)上优于其他最先进的方法。

Human activity recognition (HAR) based on multimodal sensors has become a rapidly growing branch of biometric recognition and artificial intelligence. However, how to fully mine multimodal time series data and effectively learn accurate behavioral features has always been a hot topic in this field. Practical applications also require a well-generalized framework that can quickly process a variety of raw sensor data and learn better feature representations. This paper proposes a universal multi-sensor network (UMSNet) for human activity recognition. In particular, we propose a new lightweight sensor residual block (called LSR block), which improves the performance by reducing the number of activation function and normalization layers, and adding inverted bottleneck structure and grouping convolution. Then, the Transformer is used to extract the relationship of series features to realize the classification and recognition of human activities. Our framework has a clear structure and can be directly applied to various types of multi-modal Time Series Classification (TSC) tasks after simple specialization. Extensive experiments show that the proposed UMSNet outperforms other state-of-the-art methods on two popular multi-sensor human activity recognition datasets (i.e. HHAR dataset and MHEALTH dataset).

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