论文标题

引导边缘去除和识别瞬态放大器的光谱动力学用于死亡出生更新

Spectral dynamics of guided edge removals and identifying transient amplifiers for death-Birth updating

论文作者

Richter, Hendrik

论文摘要

本文处理了两个相互关联的主题,在迭代过程中识别瞬态放大器并通过其光谱动力学分析该过程,这是通过边缘操作中图频谱的变化。瞬态放大器是代表人口结构的网络,这些网络会改变自然选择和随机漂移之间的平衡。因此,放大器与理解空间结构与进化动力学之间的关系高度相关。我们研究了一种迭代程序,以识别瞬时放大器以进行死亡出生更新。该算法从常规输入图开始,并迭代地删除边缘,直到达到所需的结构为止。因此,获得了一系列候选图。边缘的去除量是由候选图序列得出的数量引导的。此外,我们对候选图的拉普拉斯光谱感兴趣,并通过其光谱动力学分析迭代过程。结果表明,尽管很少有用于死亡出生更新的瞬态放大器,但可以通过拟议的程序获得大量它们。这些图确定了共享结构属性,并且与哑铃和杠铃图具有一定的相似性。同样,光谱动力学具有特征特征,可用于推论结构和光谱性能之间的链接,以及一般的进化图之间的瞬时放大器。

The paper deals with two interrelated topics, identifying transient amplifiers in an iterative process and analyzing the process by its spectral dynamics, which is the change in the graph spectra by edge manipulations. Transient amplifiers are networks representing population structures which shift the balance between natural selection and random drift. Thus, amplifiers are highly relevant for understanding the relationships between spatial structures and evolutionary dynamics. We study an iterative procedure to identify transient amplifiers for death-Birth updating. The algorithm starts with a regular input graph and iteratively removes edges until desired structures are achieved. Thus, a sequence of candidate graphs is obtained. The edge removals are guided by quantities derived from the sequence of candidate graphs. Moreover, we are interested in the Laplacian spectra of the candidate graphs and analyze the iterative process by its spectral dynamics. The results show that although transient amplifiers for death-Birth updating are rare, a substantial number of them can be obtained by the proposed procedure. The graphs identified share structural properties and have some similarity to dumbbell and barbell graphs. Also, the spectral dynamics possesses characteristic features useful for deducing links between structural and spectral properties and for distinguishing transient amplifiers among evolutionary graphs in general.

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