论文标题

何塞·玛丽亚·冈萨雷斯·贝尼托(1843-1903)的开创性科学努力和贡献,第一位哥伦比亚现代天文学家

The pioneering scientific endeavor and contributions of Jose Maria Gonzalez Benito (1843-1903), the first Colombian modern astronomer

论文作者

Cardenas, Freddy Moreno, Dominguez, Santiago Vargas, Cuellar, Jorge

论文摘要

哥伦比亚当前领土内的天文兴趣源于格拉纳达新王国(1783-1813)的植物探险,该王国刺激了1803年的天文天文台的创建,这是在新世界建立的,该天文台是在新世界建立的,该天文台是为了追求系统的观测和气象学研究。 1816年去世后,第一位董事弗朗西斯科·何塞·德·卡尔达斯(Francisco Jose de Caldas,1768- 1816年)在抽搐的独立时期,几十年来没有进行任何重大的天文观察,但很少有例外。 In this work we delve into the contributions of the astronomer Jose Maria Gonzalez Benito (1843-1903), main reactivator of the Observatorio Astronómico Nacional de Colombia in the second half of the 19th century, pointing out his pioneering efforts that put worldwide attention to it, and to his own private observatory making him one of the most committed figures to the development of astronomical sciences in the国家和最著名的哥伦比亚人是他那个时代的国际天文研究现场。

Astronomical interest within the current Colombian territory has its roots in the Botanical Expedition of the New Kingdom of Granada (1783-1813), which stimulated the creation of an astronomical observatory in 1803, the first one established in the New World to pursue systematic observations and meteorological studies. After the death in 1816 of its first director, Francisco Jose de Caldas (1768-1816), during the convulsive independence period, no major astronomical observations were made for decades, with few exceptions. In this work we delve into the contributions of the astronomer Jose Maria Gonzalez Benito (1843-1903), main reactivator of the Observatorio Astronómico Nacional de Colombia in the second half of the 19th century, pointing out his pioneering efforts that put worldwide attention to it, and to his own private observatory making him one of the most committed figures to the development of astronomical sciences in the country and the most renowned Colombian in the international astronomical research scene of his time.

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