论文标题
高保真12模式量子光子处理器在INGAAS量子点波长上运行
High Fidelity 12-Mode Quantum Photonic Processor Operating at InGaAs Quantum Dot Wavelength
论文作者
论文摘要
可重新配置的量子光子处理器是光子量子计算的重要技术。尽管在1550 nm左右的电信c频段上证明了大多数大型可重构量子光子处理器,但使用量子点非常适合光子量子计算在各种波长下运行的高性能单光子光源。因此,存在量子光子处理器与波长较大的量子光子处理器的兼容性的需求。氮化硅(SIN)具有较高的限制和宽透明的窗口,可以在C频带外的波长处紧凑,低损失的量子光子处理器。在这里,我们报告了一个在940 nm的波长下具有最佳操作的SIN通用12模式量子光子处理器,它与Ingaas量子点光源兼容,该光源在900 nm至970 nm波长范围内发出光。处理器可以在其12个输入模式上实施任意统一转换,保真度为98.6%,平均光损失为3.4 db/模式。
Reconfigurable quantum photonic processors are an essential technology for photonic quantum computing. Although most large-scale reconfigurable quantum photonic processors were demonstrated at the telecommunications C band around 1550 nm, high-performance single photon light sources utilizing quantum dots that are well-suited for photonic quantum computing operate at a variety of wavelengths. Thus, a demand exists for the compatibility of quantum photonic processors with a larger wavelength range. Silicon nitride (SiN) has a high confinement and wide transparency window, enabling compact, low-loss quantum photonic processors at wavelengths outside the C band. Here, we report a SiN universal 12-mode quantum photonic processor with optimal operation at a wavelength of 940 nm, which is compatible with InGaAs quantum dot light sources that emit light in the 900 nm to 970 nm wavelength range. The processor can implement arbitrary unitary transformations on its 12 input modes with a fidelity of 98.6 %, with a mean optical loss of 3.4 dB/mode.