论文标题
爱因斯坦 - 韦尔重力中的非对称虫洞和局部大裂口奇异性
Non-symmetric wormholes and localized Big Rip singularities in Einstein-Weyl gravity
论文作者
论文摘要
在重力作用中包含Weyl平方术语是对高能量下的总体相对论的最简单但无聊的修改之一。然而,研究该理论的球形对称真空溶液的研究仅在最近才引起了很多关注。提出了一种新型的渐近虫洞,在有限的半径上与另一个时空片不对称地匹配。外部时空的特征是牛顿电势具有带有Yukawa校正的,并且具有随意接近Schwarzschild黑洞的引力特性。内部时空相反,具有$ r = \ infty $的奇异性,具有二维球体的拓扑结构。达到这种奇异性的大地测量标量在有限的适当时间内分歧,这与大RIP宇宙学场景的未来奇异性非常相似。就外部Yukawa头发和质量$ M $而言,这些新的虫洞填充了物理解决方案的二维参数空间的大区域,$ M> 0 $。相反,黑洞(Schwarzschild and Schwarzschild的性质都被限制在一条线上)。我们认为这种类型的虫洞是理想的黑洞模仿者。
The inclusion of the Weyl squared term in the gravitational action is one of the most simple, yet non trivial modifications to General Relativity at high energies. Nevertheless the study of the spherically-symmetric vacuum solutions of this theory has received much attention only in recent times. A new type of asymptotically flat wormhole which does not match symmetrically at a finite radius with another sheet of the spacetime is presented. The outer spacetime is characterized by a newtonian potential with a Yukawa correction, and has gravitational properties that can be arbitrarily close to the ones of a Schwarzschild black hole. The internal spacetime instead possesses a singularity at $r=\infty$ with the topology of a 2-dimensional sphere. The expansion scalar of geodesics reaching this singularity diverges in a finite amount of proper time, with a striking resemblance with the future singularity of the Big Rip cosmological scenario. In terms of the external Yukawa hair and mass $M$, these new wormholes fill a large region of the two-dimensional parameter space of physical solutions with $M>0$. On the contrary black holes, both of Schwarzschild and non-Schwarzschild nature, are confined on a line. We argue that this type of wormholes are ideal black hole mimickers.