论文标题

具有任意程度的整数距离挖掘家族的统治比率

Domination ratio of a family of integer distance digraphs with arbitrary degree

论文作者

Huang, Jia

论文摘要

整数距离挖掘是所有整数的加法组$ \ mathbb {z} $的cayley图$γ(\ mathbb {z},s)$,相对于有限的子集$ s \ subseteq \ subseteq \ mathbb {z} $。 $γ(\ mathbb {z},s)$的支配比(定义为其主导集的最小密度)与某些数字理论问题有关,例如铺平整数并找到一组缺失差异的整数的最大密度。我们精确地确定了整数$ d $ d $ d $ d $ d $ d $ d $ d \ d \ ge2 $和$ d \ ge2 $和$ s \ notin [0,d-2] $的整数距离图$γ(\ Mathbb {z},\ {1,2,\ ldots,d-rdots,d-ldots,d-ldots,d-ldots,d-d-2,s \} $。我们的结果概括了图$γ(\ Mathbb {z},\ {1,s \})$的统治比,并在\ Mathbb {z} \ setMinus \ {0,1 \} $中,也意味着某些COIDMANTH $ abb $ gumbb s $γ(z)$γ(Z)$γ(\ math)的统治数字,也意味着$ \ mathbb {z} _n $是整数的有限循环群,modulo $ n $,$ s $是$ \ mathbb {z} _n $的子集。

An integer distance digraph is the Cayley graph $Γ(\mathbb{Z},S)$ of the additive group $\mathbb{Z}$ of all integers with respect to a finite subset $S\subseteq\mathbb{Z}$. The domination ratio of $Γ(\mathbb{Z},S)$, defined as the minimum density of its dominating sets, is related to some number theory problems, such as tiling the integers and finding the maximum density of a set of integers with missing differences. We precisely determine the domination ratio of the integer distance graph $Γ(\mathbb{Z},\{1,2,\ldots,d-2,s\})$ for any integers $d$ and $s$ satisfying $d\ge2$ and $s\notin[0,d-2]$. Our result generalizes a previous result on the domination ratio of the graph $Γ(\mathbb{Z},\{1,s\})$ with $s\in\mathbb{Z}\setminus\{0,1\}$ and also implies the domination number of certain circulant graphs $Γ(\mathbb{Z}_n,S)$, where $\mathbb{Z}_n$ is the finite cyclic group of integers modulo $n$ and $S$ is a subset of $\mathbb{Z}_n$.

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