论文标题

Viping viping的多编码定理的预论扩展

Precoloring extension of Vizing's Theorem for multigraphs

论文作者

Cao, Yan, Chen, Guantao, Jing, Guangming, Qi, Xuli, Shan, Songling

论文摘要

令$ g $为最高度$δ(g)$和最大乘数$μ(g)$的图。独立地证明了1960年代$ g $的色度最多是$δ(g)+μ(g)$。 $ g $中两个边缘$ e $和$ f $之间的距离是连接endvertex $ e $的最短路径和$ f $的endvertex。距离$ t $匹配是一组具有成对距离至少$ t $的边缘。 Edwards等。提出了以下猜想:对于任何图形$ g $,使用调色板$ \ {1,\ dots,δ(g)+μ(g)\} $,任何对距离$ 2 $匹配的预先切换都可以扩展到$ g $的适当边缘颜色。 Girão和Kang验证了这一猜想的距离-9美元$匹配。在本文中,我们将所需距离从$ 9 $提高到$ 3 $,用于$μ(g)\ ge 2 $。

Let $G$ be a graph with maximum degree $Δ(G)$ and maximum multiplicity $μ(G)$. Vizing and Gupta, independently, proved in the 1960s that the chromatic index of $G$ is at most $Δ(G)+μ(G)$. The distance between two edges $e$ and $f$ in $G$ is the length of a shortest path connecting an endvertex of $e$ and an endvertex of $f$. A distance-$t$ matching is a set of edges having pairwise distance at least $t$. Edwards et al. proposed the following conjecture: For any graph $G$, using the palette $\{1, \dots, Δ(G)+μ(G)\}$, any precoloring on a distance-$2$ matching can be extended to a proper edge coloring of $G$. Girão and Kang verified this conjecture for distance-$9$ matchings. In this paper, we improve the required distance from $9$ to $3$ for multigraphs $G$ with $μ(G) \ge 2$.

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