论文标题
学习一个结构化的潜在空间,以进行无监督的点云完成
Learning a Structured Latent Space for Unsupervised Point Cloud Completion
论文作者
论文摘要
无监督的点云完成旨在以不合规的方式估算部分点云的相应完整点云。这是一个至关重要但具有挑战性的问题,因为没有可以直接利用的配对部分完整的监督。在这项工作中,我们提出了一个新颖的框架,该框架学习了一个统一和结构化的潜在空间,该空间均编码部分和完整的点云。具体而言,我们将一系列相关的部分云映射到多个完整形状和遮挡代码对,并融合代码以在统一的潜在空间中获得其表示形式。为了实施这种结构化的潜在空间的学习,提出的方法采用了一系列约束,包括结构化排名正则化,潜在代码交换约束以及在相关的部分点云上进行分配监督。通过建立这样的统一和结构化的潜在空间,可以实现更好的部分完整几何的一致性和形状完成精度。广泛的实验表明,我们所提出的方法始终优于合成体形和现实Word Kitti,Scannet和MatterPort3D数据集的最先进的无监督方法。
Unsupervised point cloud completion aims at estimating the corresponding complete point cloud of a partial point cloud in an unpaired manner. It is a crucial but challenging problem since there is no paired partial-complete supervision that can be exploited directly. In this work, we propose a novel framework, which learns a unified and structured latent space that encoding both partial and complete point clouds. Specifically, we map a series of related partial point clouds into multiple complete shape and occlusion code pairs and fuse the codes to obtain their representations in the unified latent space. To enforce the learning of such a structured latent space, the proposed method adopts a series of constraints including structured ranking regularization, latent code swapping constraint, and distribution supervision on the related partial point clouds. By establishing such a unified and structured latent space, better partial-complete geometry consistency and shape completion accuracy can be achieved. Extensive experiments show that our proposed method consistently outperforms state-of-the-art unsupervised methods on both synthetic ShapeNet and real-world KITTI, ScanNet, and Matterport3D datasets.