论文标题

在平方人造自旋冰中存在磁电荷的情况下,自旋波激发和定向传播

Spin wave excitation and directional propagation in presence of magnetic charges in square artificial spin ice

论文作者

Arora, Nimisha, Das, Pintu

论文摘要

人造自旋冰是高度形状各向异性单域磁性纳米结构的特殊类型晶格,该纳米结构被用作研究在pyrochlore氧化物中观察到的自旋冰行为的模型系统之一。纳米磁体通过偶极相互作用相互作用,从而导致具有宏观自旋构型状态的相关磁化动力学。在这里,我们通过进行详细的微磁模拟来利用潜在的磁态和外部偏置场方向的相互作用来研究平方人造自旋冰(SASI)中的控制旋转波传播。我们报告,在存在外场的情况下,仔细选择具有局部磁电荷的顶点可以有效地指导各向异性自旋波。此外,我们探讨了由于偶数配位顶点激发态的局部电荷的影响,以及由于奇特协调的顶点对自旋波行为而引起的无偿电荷。我们的研究表明,由于SASI中局部磁电荷的起源,旋转波动力学行为没有明显的差异。我们在SASI系统中受控和定向自旋波传播的结果可能对基于低功率消耗的所有宏伟芯片设备有用。

Artificial spin ice is a special class of engineered lattice of highly shape anisotropic single domain magnetic nanostructures which is used as one of the model systems to study the spin ice behavior observed in pyrochlore oxides. The nanomagnets interact via dipolar interaction which results in correlated magnetization dynamics exhibiting macroscopic spin configuration states. Here, we exploit the interplay of underlying magnetic state and external bias field orientation to study controlled spin wave propagation in square Artificial Spin Ice (sASI) by performing detailed micromagnetic simulations. We report that careful selection of vertices with local magnetic charges can effectively direct the anisotropic spin wave in presence of an external field. Further, we explore the influence of local charges due to the excited state in even-coordinated vertices as well as uncompensated charges due to odd-coordinated vertices on spin wave behavior. Our studies suggest that there is no perceptible difference on spin wave dynamical behavior due to the origin of local magnetic charge in sASI. Our results of controlled and directional spin wave propagation in sASI system may be useful for low-power consumption based all magnonic on-chip devices.

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