论文标题
超紧凑型单FEFET二进制和多位关联搜索引擎
An Ultra-Compact Single FeFET Binary and Multi-Bit Associative Search Engine
论文作者
论文摘要
内容可寻址内存(CAM)广泛用于其高度并行模式匹配能力的关联搜索任务中。为了适应日益复杂和数据密集型的模式匹配任务,至关重要的是,继续提高CAM密度以提高性能和区域效率。在这项工作中,我们证明了:i)一种新型的超紧凑型1FEFET CAM设计,可实现并行的关联搜索和内存锤距计算; ii)使用相同的凸轮单元格的多位凸轮用于精确搜索; iii)紧凑的设备设计将串联电流限制器整合到固有的FEFET结构中,以将1Fefet1r变成有效的1Fefet单元; iv)鉴于现有的未优化的FEFET设备变化,在实验和仿真中,提出的二进制和多位数1fefet1r凸轮阵列的成功2步搜索操作和足够的感应余量具有大小的实践兴趣; v)通过高维计算范式加速基因组模式匹配应用,在GPU上的最新技术对准工具中,速度为89.9倍和66.5倍的能源效率提高。
Content addressable memory (CAM) is widely used in associative search tasks for its highly parallel pattern matching capability. To accommodate the increasingly complex and data-intensive pattern matching tasks, it is critical to keep improving the CAM density to enhance the performance and area efficiency. In this work, we demonstrate: i) a novel ultra-compact 1FeFET CAM design that enables parallel associative search and in-memory hamming distance calculation; ii) a multi-bit CAM for exact search using the same CAM cell; iii) compact device designs that integrate the series resistor current limiter into the intrinsic FeFET structure to turn the 1FeFET1R into an effective 1FeFET cell; iv) a successful 2-step search operation and a sufficient sensing margin of the proposed binary and multi-bit 1FeFET1R CAM array with sizes of practical interests in both experiments and simulations, given the existing unoptimized FeFET device variation; v) 89.9x speedup and 66.5x energy efficiency improvement over the state-of-the art alignment tools on GPU in accelerating genome pattern matching applications through the hyperdimensional computing paradigm.