论文标题

Alpha States Demystived:迈向广告的微观模型$ _2 $全息图

Alpha states demystified: Towards microscopic models of AdS$_2$ holography

论文作者

Blommaert, Andreas, Iliesiu, Luca V., Kruthoff, Jorrit

论文摘要

我们继续研究以普遍的双向相互作用为特征的DILATON重力理论。所有此类分解理论都可以证明具有离散的光谱,仅由其局部DILATON电位区分。我们展示了如何使用这些理论在普通JT重力的婴儿宇宙的希尔伯特空间中构建所有α园。这些具有不同局部电势的理论中的大型类别被发现是非扰动的,并且具有相同的离散光谱。这是一个具体的例子,说明了不同的体积描述如何引起相同的边界理论。这样的等价表现为无效状态,必须构建适当的婴儿宇宙希尔伯特空间。我们的结果还使我们能够重新审视科尔曼,吉迪斯和斯特罗辛格讨论的机制,并具体将整体平均与时空虫洞的外观或消失联系起来。然后,我们研究JT重力仅通过通用双向性相互作用而变形。在这一理论中,唯一在拓扑扩展中取消的术语是磁盘,磁盘捕获二维黑洞马鞍周围的扰动波动。我们发现,这种黑洞的理论具有均匀间隔的光谱,而不是量子混沌的频谱。我们提出了一个具有完全相同的离散频谱的双量子机械系统,并提出这是量子重力和常规量子力学之间新的全息双重性的一个例子。

We continue our study of factorizing theories of dilaton gravity, characterized by a universal bilocal interaction. All such factorizing theories can be shown to have discrete spectra, distinguished only by their local dilaton potentials. We show how such theories can be used to construct all alpha-states in the Hilbert space of baby universes of ordinary JT gravity. Large classes of these theories with different local potentials are found to be non-perturbatively equivalent and have identical discrete spectra. This is a concrete example of how different bulk descriptions can give rise to the same boundary theory. Such equivalences manifest themselves as null states, which have to be quotiented out in order to construct a proper baby universe Hilbert space. Our results also allow us to revisit the mechanism discussed by Coleman, Giddings, and Strominger, and concretely link ensemble averaging to the appearance or disappearance of spacetime wormholes. We then investigate JT gravity deformed only by the universal bilocal interaction. In this theory, the only terms that do not cancel in a topological expansion are disks, which capture perturbative fluctuations around a two-dimensional black hole saddle. We find that this theory of black holes has an evenly spaced spectrum, instead of a quantum chaotic one. We present a dual quantum mechanical system with exactly the same discrete spectrum, and propose that this is an example of a new holographic duality between a two-dimensional theory of quantum gravity and a conventional quantum mechanics.

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