论文标题

在山脉中使用重离子进行重离子的新物理搜索的机会

Opportunities for new physics searches with heavy ions at colliders

论文作者

d'Enterria, David, Drewes, Marco, Giammanco, Andrea, Hajer, Jan, Bratkovskaya, Elena, Bruce, Roderik, Burmasov, Nazar, Dyndal, Mateusz, Gould, Oliver, Grabowska-Bold, Iwona, Gumberidze, Malgorzata, Gunji, Taku, Holzmann, Romain, Jowett, John M., Kryshen, Evgeny, Okorokov, Vitalii A., Schmidt, Ida, Upreti, Aditya

论文摘要

概述了使用重型离子束以外的标准模型(BSM)搜索现象的机会。总结了最近几年中提出的不同的BSM搜索(主要是在大型强子对撞机上)的碰撞。审查了一些混凝土选定的病例,包括搜索轴突状颗粒,异常$τ$电磁力矩,磁性单极和深色光子。在未来几年给出了对这些搜索的可实现敏感性的期望。还提到了在热和密集的QCD物质中违反CP的研究以及与超高能量宇宙射线物理学的联系。

Opportunities for searches for phenomena beyond the Standard Model (BSM) using heavy-ions beams at high energies are outlined. Different BSM searches proposed in the last years in collisions of heavy ions, mostly at the Large Hadron Collider, are summarized. A few concrete selected cases are reviewed including searches for axion-like particles, anomalous $τ$ electromagnetic moments, magnetic monopoles, and dark photons. Expectations for the achievable sensitivities of these searches in the coming years are given. Studies of CP violation in hot and dense QCD matter and connections to ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays physics are also mentioned.

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