论文标题

广泛分布的雷达成像:基于ADMM的方法

Widely Distributed Radar Imaging: Unmediated ADMM Based Approach

论文作者

Murtada, Ahmed, Hu, Ruizhi, Rao, Bhavani Shankar Mysore Rama, Schroeder, Udo

论文摘要

在本文中,我们提出了一种新颖的方法,可以重建具有广泛分布的雷达传感器的观测场景的独特图像。该问题被认为是一个受约束的优化问题,其中代表传感器汇总视图的全局图像是一个决策变量。虽然该问题旨在为全局图像促进稀疏的解决方案,但它受到限制,以使与可以使用每个传感器处的测量值重建的本地图像的关系得到尊重。通过规定该关系的两个不同机构,引入了两个问题公式。提出的配方是根据共识AMPM(CADMM)和共享ADMM(SADMM)设计的,其解决方案是相应地作为迭代算法提供的。除了在分布式传感器和中央处理单元上进行混合并行实现的建议方案外,我们还可以驱动每种算法的显式变量更新。我们的算法经过验证,并评估其性能利用平民车辆数据集,以实现不同的实践相关方案。实验结果表明了所提出的算法的有效性,尤其是在测量有限的情况下。

In this paper, we present a novel approach to reconstruct a unique image of an observed scene with widely distributed radar sensors. The problem is posed as a constrained optimization problem in which the global image which represents the aggregate view of the sensors is a decision variable. While the problem is designed to promote a sparse solution for the global image, it is constrained such that a relationship with local images that can be reconstructed using the measurements at each sensor is respected. Two problem formulations are introduced by stipulating two different establishments of that relationship. The proposed formulations are designed according to consensus ADMM (CADMM) and sharing ADMM (SADMM), and their solutions are provided accordingly as iterative algorithms. We drive the explicit variable updates for each algorithm in addition to the recommended scheme for hybrid parallel implementation on the distributed sensors and a central processing unit. Our algorithms are validated and their performance is evaluated exploiting Civilian Vehicles Dome data-set to realize different scenarios of practical relevance. Experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithms, especially in cases with limited measurements.

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