论文标题

点云分段的对比边界学习

Contrastive Boundary Learning for Point Cloud Segmentation

论文作者

Tang, Liyao, Zhan, Yibing, Chen, Zhe, Yu, Baosheng, Tao, Dacheng

论文摘要

点云分段对于理解3D环境至关重要。但是,当前的3D点云分割方法通常在场景边界上的性能较差,从而使整体分割性能退化。在本文中,我们专注于场景边界的细分。因此,我们首先探索指标以评估场景边界上的细分性能。为了解决边界上的不令人满意的性能,我们提出了一个新颖的对比边界学习(CBL)框架,以进行点云分割。具体而言,所提出的CBL通过将其表示形式与在多个尺度上的场景环境的帮助进行对比,从而增强了跨边界之间的特征歧视。通过在三种不同的基线方法上应用CBL,我们在实验上表明,CBL始终改善不同的基准,并帮助他们在边界以及整体性能上实现令人信服的性能,例如MIOU。实验结果证明了我们方法的有效性以及边界对3D点云分割的重要性。代码和模型将在https://github.com/liyaotang/contrastboundary上公开提供。

Point cloud segmentation is fundamental in understanding 3D environments. However, current 3D point cloud segmentation methods usually perform poorly on scene boundaries, which degenerates the overall segmentation performance. In this paper, we focus on the segmentation of scene boundaries. Accordingly, we first explore metrics to evaluate the segmentation performance on scene boundaries. To address the unsatisfactory performance on boundaries, we then propose a novel contrastive boundary learning (CBL) framework for point cloud segmentation. Specifically, the proposed CBL enhances feature discrimination between points across boundaries by contrasting their representations with the assistance of scene contexts at multiple scales. By applying CBL on three different baseline methods, we experimentally show that CBL consistently improves different baselines and assists them to achieve compelling performance on boundaries, as well as the overall performance, eg in mIoU. The experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of our method and the importance of boundaries for 3D point cloud segmentation. Code and model will be made publicly available at https://github.com/LiyaoTang/contrastBoundary.

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