论文标题

用于层间激子谷路由的光子集成芯片平台

A photonic integrated chip platform for interlayer exciton valley routing

论文作者

Mandal, Kishor K, Gupta, Yashika, Sohoni, Mandar, Gopal, Achanta Venu, Kumar, Anshuman

论文摘要

二维半导体异质结构中的层间激子表现出抑制的电子孔重叠,与插入器激子相比,辐射寿命更长。这种紧密绑定的层间激子与重要的光电应用有关,包括光存储和量子通信。但是,由于它们的平面外过渡偶极矩,它们的光学可及性受到限制。在这项工作中,我们设计了CMOS兼容的光子集成芯片平台,以通过微孔子的窃窃图库模式增强这些中间层激子的近场耦合,从而利用了小型模量和系统的高质量因子中光的高限制。我们的平台允许通过工程进行高度选择性的排放路由,一种不对称的轻型传输,促进了从此类系统的有效读数和激发谷状态的通道。

Interlayer excitons in two dimensional semiconductor heterostructures show suppressed electron-hole overlap resulting in longer radiative lifetimes as compared to intralyer excitons. Such tightly bound interlayer excitons are relevant for important optoelectronic applications including light storage and quantum communication. Their optical accessibility is, however, limited due to their out-of-plane transition dipole moment. In this work, we design a CMOS compatible photonic integrated chip platform for enhanced near field coupling of these interlayer excitons with the whispering gallery modes of a microresonator, exploiting the high confinement of light in a small modal volume and high quality factor of the system. Our platform allows for highly selective emission routing via engineering an asymmetric light transmission which facilitates efficient readout and channeling of the excitonic valley state from such systems.

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