论文标题

实验证明了通过水中的脉冲电场创建元素的实验和氘化水:应用于氟的生产

Experiments demonstrating the creation of elements via pulsed electric field in water and deuterated water: application to the production of fluorine

论文作者

Ross, Gordon, Anwar, Dominic, Sedgwick, Daniel, Fustero, Santos

论文摘要

储层计算是预测湍流的有力工具,其简单的架构具有处理大型系统的计算效率。然而,其实现通常需要完整的状态向量测量和系统非线性知识。我们使用非线性投影函数将系统测量扩展到高维空间,然后将其输入到储层中以获得预测。我们展示了这种储层计算网络在时空混沌系统上的应用,该系统模拟了湍流的若干特征。我们表明,使用径向基函数作为非线性投影器,即使只有部分观测并且不知道控制方程,也能稳健地捕捉复杂的系统非线性。最后,我们表明,当测量稀疏、不完整且带有噪声,甚至控制方程变得不准确时,我们的网络仍然可以产生相当准确的预测,从而为实际湍流系统的无模型预测铺平了道路。

A relatively simple experiment, which has been proven to be fully reproducible, shows that in solutions of water and deuterated water, sensible quantities of fluorine are generated when a triggering energy is supplied in form of electric field with suitable characteristics leading to discharges in the material between the electrodes. The novelty of the experiment is the simplicity of the layout, the full reproducibility and the concrete proof of the events based on simple techniques to detect elements that, as it was accurately checked, were not present in the system before energy supply. Modularity is another interesting feature of the solution presented here. The experimental apparatus used (named STORM REACTOR(R) and described here for the first time in scientific literature) consists of reaction chamber, control system and instrumentation to detect fluorine. It is illustrated together with the measured results and with discussions on the issue of reproducibility and on possible application areas, including energy production. The case of fluorine production is of potential major importance at industrial level being fluorine widely employed in medical, materials and agrochemical sciences (in particular artificial radioactive fluorine isotopes in medical diagnosis). Moreover, its production with traditional methods can be considered difficult and expensive as compared to generation in a safe and inexpensive way using the device presented here.

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