论文标题

机器人空中6G小细胞,带有抓握最终效应子用于MMWave接力进行回程

Robotic Aerial 6G Small Cells with Grasping End Effectors for mmWave Relay Backhauling

论文作者

Lee, Jongyul, Friderikos, Vasilis

论文摘要

专门针对异质网络(HETNET)的密集城市地区的小细胞部署和相关的继电器节点预计将是超越5G(B5G)和6G无线访问网络设计的重要结构元素。 HETNET中的一个关键操作方面是如何最佳实现无线回程链接以有效地支持流量需求。在这项工作中,我们利用最近提出的机器人空中小细胞(RASC)能够在不同的高城市地面作为无线继电器节点进行回程。这可以被视为固定小单元(FSC)的替代方案,由于无法改变其位置,因此缺乏灵活性。更具体地说,考虑使用基于网络的基于网络的混合整数线性编程(MILP)公式,将RASC的按需部署用于构建毫米波(MMWAVE)回程网络。数值调查表明,对于所需的可实现的吞吐量,所需的RASC数量为25 \%至65 \%,比所需FSC的数量小。此结果可能对减少所需的无线网络设备(CAPEX)具有重大影响,以提供给定的网络容量并允许有效且灵活的网络致密化。

Deployment of small cells in dense urban areas dedicated to the heterogeneous network (HetNet) and associated relay nodes for improving backhauling is expected to be an important structural element in the design of beyond 5G (B5G) and 6G wireless access networks. A key operational aspect in HetNets is how to optimally implement the wireless backhaul links to efficiently support the traffic demand. In this work, we utilize the recently proposed Robotic Aerial Small Cells (RASCs) that are able to grasp at different tall urban landforms as wireless relay nodes for backhauling. This can be considered as an alternative to fixed small cells (FSCs) which lack flexibility since once installed their position cannot be altered. More specifically, on-demand deployment of RASCs is considered for constructing a millimeter-wave (mmWave) backhaul network to optimize available network capacity using a network flow-based mixed integer linear programming (MILP) formulation. Numerical investigations reveal that for the same required achievable throughput, the number of RASCs required are 25\% to 65\% less than the number of required FSCs. This result can have significant implications in reducing required wireless network equipment (capex) to provide a given network capacity and allows for an efficient and flexible network densification.

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