论文标题

超精细分组和Landé$ g_j $ $ 5S〜^2s_ {1/2} $和$ 5P〜^2p_ {1/2,3/2} $ ate $^{111,113} $ CD $ CD $ CD $ cd+$的确定。

Determination of hyperfine splittings and Landé $g_J$ factors of $5s~^2S_{1/2}$ and $5p~^2P_{1/2,3/2}$ states of $^{111,113}$Cd$^+$ for a microwave frequency standard

论文作者

Han, J. Z., Si, R., Qin, H. R., Xin, N. C., Chen, Y. T., Miao, S. N., Chen, C. Y., Zhang, J. W., Wang, L. J.

论文摘要

关于被困的离子微波频率标准,我们报告了$^{111,113} $ CD $ CD $^+$的Hyperfine分裂和Landé$ G_J $因子的确定。 $ 5p〜^2p_ {3/2} $ of $^{111,113} $ CD $^+$ ions的$ 5P〜^2p_ {3/2} $状态的超精细分割使用激光诱导的荧光光谱测量。 CD $^+$离子被限制在线性保罗陷阱中,并通过ca $^+$ ions同情冷却。此外,超精细分割和landé$ g_j $ $ 5S〜^2s_ {1/2} $和$ 5p〜^2p_ {1/2,3/2} $级别的$^{111,113} $ cd $ cd $ cd $ cd $ cd $ cd $ cd $ cd $ cd $ cd $ cd $ cd $ cd $ cd $ cd $ cd $ cd $ cd $ cd $ cd $ cd $ cd $ cd $ cd $ cd $ g_j $ g_j $ g_j $ g_j $ g_j $。进行了测量的超精细分组和dirac-hartree-fock计算值,从而进一步保证了我们结果的可靠性。这项工作中提供的结果可以提高时钟过渡的信噪比以及二阶Zeeman换档校正的准确性,以及随后基于被困的CD $^+$离子的微波频率标准的稳定性和准确性。

Regarding trapped-ion microwave-frequency standards, we report on the determination of hyperfine splittings and Landé $g_J$ factors of $^{111,113}$Cd$^+$. The hyperfine splittings of the $5p~^2P_{3/2}$ state of $^{111,113}$Cd$^+$ ions were measured using laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy. The Cd$^+$ ions were confined in a linear Paul trap and sympathetically cooled by Ca$^+$ ions. Furthermore, the hyperfine splittings and Landé $g_J$ factors of the $5s~^2S_{1/2}$ and $5p~^2P_{1/2,3/2}$ levels of $^{111,113}$Cd$^+$ were calculated with greater accuracy using the multiconfiguration Dirac--Hartree--Fock scheme. The measured hyperfine splittings and the Dirac--Hartree--Fock calculation values were cross-checked, thereby further guaranteeing the reliability of our results. The results provided in this work can improve the signal-to-noise ratio of the clock transition and the accuracy of the second-order Zeeman shift correction, and subsequently the stability and accuracy of the microwave frequency standard based on trapped Cd$^+$ ions.

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