论文标题
Loko:未来移动网络的本地化 - 意识推出计划
LOKO: Localization-aware Roll-out Planning for Future Mobile Networks
论文作者
论文摘要
下一代移动网络(5G)的推出阶段已经开始,并且运营商必须在追求本地化准确性最大化的同时设计部署解决方案。预计基于位置的服务将成为现在能够提供关键移动服务(例如自动驾驶,公共安全,远程操作)的服务提供商的独特卖点。在本文中,我们提出了一种新型的推出基站放置解决方案,鉴于吞吐量位置比(TPR)目标,选择了新代基站(在可用的候选站点中)的位置,以便将吞吐量和本地化精度共同最大化。从规范位置误差绑定(PEB)分析中移开,我们开发了一个现实的框架,其中每个定位测量受误差的影响,具体取决于测量基站和目标设备之间的实际无线通道。我们的解决方案(称为loko)是一种快速转化的算法,可以很容易地应用于当前的5G(或将来)推出过程。考虑到欧洲主要网络运营商的实际部署以及综合场景,Loko通过详尽的模拟活动进行了验证。
The roll-out phase of the next generation of mobile networks (5G) has started and operators are required to devise deployment solutions while pursuing localization accuracy maximization. Enabling location-based services is expected to be a unique selling point for service providers now able to deliver critical mobile services, e.g., autonomous driving, public safety, remote operations. In this paper, we propose a novel roll-out base station placement solution that, given a Throughput-Positioning Ratio (TPR) target, selects the location of new-generation base stations (among available candidate sites) such that the throughput and localization accuracy are jointly maximized. Moving away from the canonical position error bound (PEB) analysis, we develop a realistic framework in which each positioning measurement is affected by errors depending upon the actual wireless channel between the measuring base station and the target device. Our solution, referred to as LOKO, is a fast-converging algorithm that can be readily applied to current 5G (or future) roll-out processes. LOKO is validated by means of an exhaustive simulation campaign considering real existing deployments of a major European network operator as well as synthetic scenarios.