论文标题

具有先验活动识别的秋季警报系统

A fall alert system with prior-fall activity identification

论文作者

Ruenin, Pisol, Techakaew, Sarayut, Towatrakool, Patsakorn, Chawachat, Jakarin

论文摘要

跌倒,尤其是在老年人中,是一个关键的问题,要照顾和监视。有许多重点是秋季检测的研究。但是,从我们的调查中,仍然没有任何研究表明先前的活动,我们认为它们与跌倒的强度有很强的相关性。这项研究的目的是开发一个秋季警报系统,该系统也确定了先前的活动。首先,我们想找到合适的位置,将传感器连接到身体上。我们创建了多个点车上设备来收集各种活动数据。我们使用该数据集训练5种不同的分类模型。我们选择了XGBoost分类模型来检测先前的活动和胸部位置,可从检测准确性的比较中使用秋季检测。然后,我们测试了3种现有的秋季检测阈值算法,以检测秋天并跌至膝盖,并在我们的系统中选择了Chaitep和Chawachat [3]的3相阈值算法。从实验中,我们发现跌落检测准确性为88.91%,跌落到膝盖的首次检测准确性为91.25%,而先前掉落活动的平均检测准确性为86.25%。尽管我们使用了年轻至中年成年人(18-49岁)的活动数据集,但我们有信心可以开发该系统来监视秋季之前的活动,尤其是在老年人中,以便看护人可以更好地管理这种情况。

Falling, especially in the elderly, is a critical issue to care for and surveil. There have been many studies focusing on fall detection. However, from our survey, there is still no research indicating the prior-fall activities, which we believe that they have a strong correlation with the intensity of the fall. The purpose of this research is to develop a fall alert system that also identifies prior-fall activities. First, we want to find a suitable location to attach a sensor to the body. We created multiple-spot on-body devices to collect various activity data. We used that dataset to train 5 different classification models. We selected the XGBoost classification model for detecting a prior-fall activity and the chest location for use in fall detection from a comparison of the detection accuracy. We then tested 3 existing fall detection threshold algorithms to detect fall and fall to their knees first, and selected the 3-phase threshold algorithm of Chaitep and Chawachat [3] in our system. From the experiment, we found that the fall detection accuracy is 88.91%, the fall to their knees first detection accuracy is 91.25%, and the average accuracy of detection of prior-fall activities is 86.25%. Although we use an activity dataset of young to middle-aged adults (18-49 years), we are confident that this system can be developed to monitor activities before the fall, especially in the elderly, so that caretakers can better manage the situation.

扫码加入交流群

加入微信交流群

微信交流群二维码

扫码加入学术交流群,获取更多资源