论文标题
彗星C/2013 A1(壁板弹簧)的光度和动态研究,该观测值是〜4.1 Au的地态距离
A Photometric and Dynamic Study of Comet C/2013 A1 (Siding Spring) from Observations at a Heliocentric Distance of ~4.1 AU
论文作者
论文摘要
对彗星C/2013 A1(壁板弹簧)的光度数据进行了分析,该数据是在大型中心距离(4.1 AU接近)的观测值中进行的。 C/2013 A1(壁板弹簧)表现出激烈的活动,尽管距离地向上心较大。分析了彗星昏迷的形态。测量以下参数:颜色指数V-R,彗星灰尘S'反射率的归一化光谱梯度以及灰尘生产速率AF \ r {HO}。与火星近距离接触后,对彗星轨道的演变进行了数值模拟。在一百年的时间内,获得了彗星的开普勒轨道元素的最可能值。经过所有太阳系行星的轨道后,彗星的轨道几乎保持了抛物线。
An analysis is presented for the photometric data on comet C/2013 A1 (Siding Spring) from observations at a large heliocentric distance (near 4.1 AU). Comet C/2013 A1 (Siding Spring) displays intense activity despite the relatively large heliocentric distance. The morphology of the comet's coma is analyzed. The following parameters are measured: the color indices V-R, the normalized spectral gradient of the reflectivity of the comet's dust S', and the dust production rate Af\r{ho}. A numerical simulation is performed for the evolution of the comet's orbit after a close encounter with Mars. The most probable values are obtained for the Keplerian orbital elements of the comet over a hundred-year period. The comet's orbit remains nearly parabolic after passing the orbits of all the Solar System planets.