论文标题

最小的交叉数意味着最小的支撑属

Minimal crossing number implies minimal supporting genus

论文作者

Boden, Hans U., Rushworth, William

论文摘要

虚拟链接可以定义为图表的等效类别,也可以是稳定的对等链路中的稳定等效类别。我们证明,在稳定等效类别的代表中,最小的交叉虚拟链接图具有最小的属。这是通过为虚拟链接构建新的平价理论来实现的。作为推论,我们证明经典链接的交叉,桥和上升数量在被视为虚拟链接时不会减少。由于Manturov和Chernov,这在虚拟结中扩展了相应的结果。

A virtual link may be defined as an equivalence class of diagrams, or alternatively as a stable equivalence class of links in thickened surfaces. We prove that a minimal crossing virtual link diagram has minimal genus across representatives of the stable equivalence class. This is achieved by constructing a new parity theory for virtual links. As corollaries, we prove that the crossing, bridge, and ascending numbers of a classical link do not decrease when it is regarded as a virtual link. This extends corresponding results in the case of virtual knots due to Manturov and Chernov.

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