论文标题

抗病毒铁磁性

Antichiral Ferromagnetism

论文作者

Rybakov, Filipp N., Pervishko, Anastasiia, Eriksson, Olle, Babaev, Egor

论文摘要

在此,通过将基于对称性的分析与数值计算相结合,我们可以预测一种新型的磁性秩序 - 抗病毒铁磁性。手性和抗病毒磁性之间的关系在概念上与铁磁和抗铁磁阶秩序之间的关系相似。在不失去普遍性的情况下,我们将研究集中在具有全四面体对称性的晶体上,其中手性相互作用术语 - lifshitz不变性 - 被对称性禁止。但是,我们证明了与手性相关的术语以交替相反的手性的类似螺旋状的片段形式导致非平凡的平滑磁纹理。非常规的秩序通过以抗病毒形式稳定诸如域和天空之类的激发来表现出自己的地面状态。

Here by combining a symmetry-based analysis with numerical computations we predict a new kind of magnetic ordering - antichiral ferromagnetism. The relationship between chiral and antichiral magnetic order is conceptually similar to the relationship between ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic order. Without loss of generality, we focus our investigation on crystals with full tetrahedral symmetry where chiral interaction terms - Lifshitz invariants - are forbidden by symmetry. However, we demonstrate that leading chirality-related term leads to nontrivial smooth magnetic textures in the form of helix-like segments of alternating opposite chiralities. The unconventional order manifests itself beyond the ground state by stabilizing excitations such as domains and skyrmions in an antichiral form.

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