论文标题
带有区块链的EMR:分布式民主的电子病历共享平台
EMRs with Blockchain : A distributed democratised Electronic Medical Record sharing platform
论文作者
论文摘要
医疗数据共享需要最大程度地尊重隐私和安全性。它包含患者的密切数据,并且必须高度调节对其的任何访问。随着医疗机构中垂直解决方案的出现,跨组织的互操作性受到阻碍。本文的作者提出了一种基于区块链的医疗数据共享解决方案,利用HyperLeDger面料来调节对医疗数据的访问,并使用套间文件系统进行存储。我们认为,这两种分布式解决方案的组合可以使患者能够在医疗机构访问其病历,同时确保不可纠正,不变性和提供数据所有权。这将使医疗保健从业人员能够在一个地方访问所有以前的病历,从而使他们有效地诊断和治疗患者所需的数据。它使其安全,直截了当,它也将使患者能够与研究机构共享医疗数据,从而创建可靠的数据集,从而为创建个性化医学所需的基础。
Medical data sharing needs to be done with the utmost respect for privacy and security. It contains intimate data of the patient and any access to it must be highly regulated. With the emergence of vertical solutions in healthcare institutions, interoperability across organisations has been hindered. The authors of this paper propose a blockchain based medical-data sharing solution, utilising Hyperledger Fabric to regulate access to medical data, and using the InterPlanatory File System for its storage. We believe that the combination of these two distributed solutions can enable patients to access their medical records across healthcare institutions while ensuring non-repudiation, immutability and providing data-ownership. It would enable healthcare practitioners to access all previous medical records in a single location, empowering them with the data required for the effective diagnosis and treatment of patients. Making it safe and straightforward, it would also enable patients to share medical data with research institutions, leading to the creation of reliable data sets, laying the groundwork required for the creation of personalised medicine.