论文标题
保留:一种简单的信息提供数据增强方法
KeepAugment: A Simple Information-Preserving Data Augmentation Approach
论文作者
论文摘要
数据增强(DA)是培训最先进的深度学习系统的重要技术。在本文中,我们从经验上表明,数据扩大可能会引入嘈杂的增强示例,因此在推断过程中损害了无调数据的性能。为了减轻这个问题,我们提出了一种简单而高效的方法,称为\ emph {keepaughment},以增加增强的图像保真度。这个想法首先使用显着性图来检测原始图像上的重要区域,然后在增强过程中保留这些内容丰富的区域。这种提供信息的策略使我们能够产生更忠实的培训示例。从经验上讲,我们证明了我们的方法在许多先前的ART数据增强方案(例如自动启动,切口,随机擦除,在图像分类,半监视图像分类,多视图多摄像机跟踪和对象检测方面取得了令人鼓舞的结果。
Data augmentation (DA) is an essential technique for training state-of-the-art deep learning systems. In this paper, we empirically show data augmentation might introduce noisy augmented examples and consequently hurt the performance on unaugmented data during inference. To alleviate this issue, we propose a simple yet highly effective approach, dubbed \emph{KeepAugment}, to increase augmented images fidelity. The idea is first to use the saliency map to detect important regions on the original images and then preserve these informative regions during augmentation. This information-preserving strategy allows us to generate more faithful training examples. Empirically, we demonstrate our method significantly improves on a number of prior art data augmentation schemes, e.g. AutoAugment, Cutout, random erasing, achieving promising results on image classification, semi-supervised image classification, multi-view multi-camera tracking and object detection.