论文标题
CSPBBR3钙钛矿纳米晶体中的相干自旋进动和寿命有限的自旋脱位
Coherent Spin Precession and Lifetime-Limited Spin Dephasing in CsPbBr3 Perovskite Nanocrystals
论文作者
论文摘要
半导体纳米晶体中的载体旋转是量子信息处理的有希望的候选者。使用时间分辨的法拉第旋转和光致发光光谱的组合,我们证明了胶体CSPBBR3纳米晶体中的光学自旋极化和连贯的自旋进液,这些旋转量一直持续到室温。通过抑制具有较小施加的磁场的不均匀性高精细场的影响,我们证明了接近纳米晶光发光寿命的不均匀孔横向旋转时间(T2*),因此几乎所有Emtited光子都来自相对的孔。热激活的LO声子在升高的温度下驱动了额外的自旋脱位,但是在室温下仍观察到连贯的自旋进动。这些数据揭示了纳米晶和散装CSPBBR3中的旋转之间的几个主要区别,并为在基于自旋的量子技术中使用金属 - 甲基钙钛矿纳米晶体打开了门。
Carrier spins in semiconductor nanocrystals are promising candidates for quantum information processing. Using a combination of time-resolved Faraday rotation and photoluminescence spectroscopies, we demonstrate optical spin polarization and coherent spin precession in colloidal CsPbBr3 nanocrystals that persists up to room temperature. By suppressing the influence of inhomogeneous hyperfine fields with a small applied magnetic field, we demonstrate inhomogeneous hole transverse spin-dephasing times (T2*) that approach the nanocrystal photoluminescence lifetime, such that nearly all emitted photons derive from coherent hole spins. Thermally activated LO phonons drive additional spin dephasing at elevated temperatures, but coherent spin precession is still observed at room temperature. These data reveal several major distinctions between spins in nanocrystalline and bulk CsPbBr3 and open the door for using metal-halide perovskite nanocrystals in spin-based quantum technologies.