论文标题

在超低温度下,在BI2TE3的雕刻纳米线中访问拓扑表面状态和负MR

Accessing topological surface states and negative MR in sculpted nanowires of Bi2Te3 at ultra-low temperature

论文作者

Yadav, Reena, Bhattacharyya, Biplab, Pandey, Animesh, Kaur, Mandeep, Aloysius, R. P., Gupta, Anurag, Husale, Sudhir

论文摘要

2D薄片的铣削是制造任何所需形状和尺寸的纳米材料的简单方法。固有的铣削过程会引入杂质或混乱,在低温下研究时可能显示出外来量子传输现象。在这里,我们报告了在垂直磁场存在下拓扑绝缘子雕刻纳米线中依赖温度的弱抗钙化作用(WAL)。低温下的二次和线性磁导率(MC)曲线表明运输中的大量贡献。在超低温度和磁场处的磁曲线曲线(正磁性)中的尖尖特征,小于1T表示WAL表示通过表面状态的运输。使用2D Hikami Larkin Nagaoka理论讨论了MC曲线。在超低温度下,在MR曲线中观察到正磁性和负磁力的交叉相互作用性质。我们的结果表明,可以在MK范围内通过BI2TE3雕刻的纳米线中的拓扑表面状态(TSS)传输,并且在2 K处观察到的线性MR可能是通过TSS通过TSS和Bulk Band的贡献的电子传输的共存。

Milling of 2D flakes is a simple method to fabricate nanomaterial of any desired shape and size. Inherently milling process can introduce the impurity or disorder which might show exotic quantum transport phenomenon when studied at the low temperature. Here we report temperature dependent weak antilocalization (WAL) effects in the sculpted nanowires of topological insulator in the presence of perpendicular magnetic field. The quadratic and linear magnetoconductivity (MC) curves at low temperature indicate the bulk contribution in the transport. A cusp feature in magnetoconductivity curves (positive magnetoresistance) at ultra low temperature and at magnetic field, less than 1T represent the WAL indicating the transport through surface states. The MC curves are discussed by using the 2D Hikami Larkin Nagaoka theory. The crossover interplay nature of positive and negative magnetoresistance observed in the MR curve at ultra low temperature. Our results indicate that transport through topological surface states (TSS) in sculpted nanowires of Bi2Te3 can be achieved at mK range and linear MR observed at 2 K could be the coexistence of electron transport through TSS and contribution from the bulk band.

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