论文标题
FedRec:通过褪色渠道对通用接收器的联合学习
FedRec: Federated Learning of Universal Receivers over Fading Channels
论文作者
论文摘要
无线通信通常会导致频道褪色。已经提出了各种统计模型来捕获褪色中的固有随机性,并且常规的基于模型的接收器设计依赖于对这种潜在分布的准确知识,在实践中,这可能是复杂且棘手的。在这项工作中,我们提出了一种基于神经网络的符号检测技术,用于下行褪色通道,该技术基于最大的A-posteriori概率(MAP)检测器。为了实现各种褪色实现的培训,我们提出了一个联合培训计划,其中多个用户合作共同学习了通用数据驱动的探测器,因此名为FedRec。结果证明,所得接收器的性能在不同的渠道条件下可以在地图性能下进行地图性能,而无需了解褪色的统计数据,同时与集中式培训相比,在训练程序中诱导了大幅减少的沟通开销。
Wireless communications is often subject to channel fading. Various statistical models have been proposed to capture the inherent randomness in fading, and conventional model-based receiver designs rely on accurate knowledge of this underlying distribution, which, in practice, may be complex and intractable. In this work, we propose a neural network-based symbol detection technique for downlink fading channels, which is based on the maximum a-posteriori probability (MAP) detector. To enable training on a diverse ensemble of fading realizations, we propose a federated training scheme, in which multiple users collaborate to jointly learn a universal data-driven detector, hence the name FedRec. The performance of the resulting receiver is shown to approach the MAP performance in diverse channel conditions without requiring knowledge of the fading statistics, while inducing a substantially reduced communication overhead in its training procedure compared to centralized training.