论文标题

Slater抗铁磁铁中的加速间隙崩溃

Accelerated gap collapse in a Slater antiferromagnet

论文作者

Picano, Antonio, Eckstein, Martin

论文摘要

我们使用非平衡动力学平均场理论研究了相互作用淬灭后,在相互作用淬灭之后,在哈伯德模型中研究远程抗铁磁序的融化。从以前的研究中,已知该系统可以迅速放松成pr污的对称性状态。使用Kadanoff Baym方程中的内存积分的收敛截断,我们在及时的几个数量级上揭示了该状态的随后放松动力学。长期以来,降低状态的特征是单个慢速变量,该变量与传导带总体有关。该变量的动力学并不遵循对热状态前状态的范式稳定放松:一旦差距低于一定值,它是高度非线性的,具有明显的速度。这种行为表明非热秩序可以在某些时间范围内自动稳定。使用简单的费米的黄金法则估算值对传导带总体的演变进行复制。

We study the melting of long-range antiferromagnetic order in the Hubbard model after an interaction quench, using non-equilibrium dynamical mean-field theory. From previous studies, the system is known to quickly relax into a prethermal symmetry-broken state. Using a convergent truncation of the memory integrals in the Kadanoff Baym equations, we unravel the subsequent relaxation dynamics of this state over several orders of magnitude in time. At long times, the prethermal state can be characterized by a single slow variable which is related to the conduction band population. The dynamics of this variable does not follow the paradigmatic steady relaxation of pre-thermal states: It is highly nonlinear, with a pronounced speedup once the gap falls below a certain value. This behavior indicates that non-thermal order can be self-stabilized on some timescale. It is not reproduced using simple Fermi's golden rule estimate for the evolution of the conduction band population.

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