论文标题
测量磁白矮人的质量:一项Nustar遗产调查
Measuring the masses of magnetic white dwarfs: A NuSTAR Legacy Survey
论文作者
论文摘要
可以对磁性灾难性变量的硬X射线频谱进行建模,以提供对白色矮人质量的测量。该方法与径向速度测量值互补,这取决于(通常不确定的)二元倾斜度。在这里,我们介绍了对使用Nustar的19个磁性灾难变量的传统调查的结果。我们将积分列模型适合其20-78 keV光谱,并得出白色矮人的群体,找到了加权平均$ \ bar {m} _ {\ rm wd} = 0.77 \ pm0.02 $ $ $ m _ {\ odot} $,以前是标准划分= 0.10 $ $ $ m _ _ _ _ _ { Nustar观察到了七个其他磁性灾难性变量。我们发现,磁白矮人的质量分布与非磁性灾难性变量中的白矮星的质量分布与白矮星的质量分布一致。两者的质量都高于孤立的白矮人和后共同的二进制组的分布。我们推测为什么可能是这种情况,提出相应的角动量损失可能在吸收磁白色矮人和/或我们对白矮人质量如何变化而在积聚nova周期上变化的知识也可能不完整。
The hard X-ray spectrum of magnetic cataclysmic variables can be modelled to provide a measurement of white dwarf mass. This method is complementary to radial velocity measurements, which depend on the (typically rather uncertain) binary inclination. Here we present results from a Legacy Survey of 19 magnetic cataclysmic variables with NuSTAR. We fit accretion column models to their 20-78 keV spectra and derive the white dwarf masses, finding a weighted average $\bar{M}_{\rm WD}=0.77\pm0.02$ $M_{\odot}$, with a standard deviation $σ=0.10$ $M_{\odot}$, when we include the masses derived from previous NuSTAR observations of seven additional magnetic cataclysmic variables. We find that the mass distribution of accreting magnetic white dwarfs is consistent with that of white dwarfs in non-magnetic cataclysmic variables. Both peak at a higher mass than the distributions of isolated white dwarfs and post-common-envelope binaries. We speculate as to why this might be the case, proposing that consequential angular momentum losses may play a role in accreting magnetic white dwarfs and/or that our knowledge of how the white dwarf mass changes over accretion-nova cycles may also be incomplete.